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Living in Portland, OR

Big city in Oregon

Portland is a big city in Oregon, home to about 643,000 people, with 2.2 million living within 31 mi. Day to day, you can walk or take transit almost everywhere. Life moves at a fast pace, and homes are mostly apartments.

In short: Bikeable, creative and close to forests and the coast. Grey winters, and the downtown has had its struggles.

Is Portland a good place to live? Pros and cons

👍 Pros

  • Strong healthcare: 10 top-rated (4–5★) hospitals within 31 mi
  • Mild summers: highs around 78°F
  • Lots of culture: museums, zoos and attractions nearby
  • Easy flying: PDX is 4 mi away

👎 Cons

  • Cloudier than most places
  • Fewer family amenities than most places
  • Higher taxes: about $3,084 state income tax per resident, 0.99% property tax

Whether it's a good place for you depends on what you value. Take the quiz to see how Portland ranks against your own priorities.

Key facts

Population
643,000
2.2 million within 31 mi
Winter / summer highs
48°F / 78°F
Average daily highs · 4″ snow a year
3-bedroom home
$523k
Typical value (Zillow)
3-bedroom rent
$2,620/mo
Incl. utilities (HUD)
Cost of living
105
US average = 100 (BEA)
Taxes
$3,084
State income tax per resident · 0.99% property tax
Safety
1.4× US
Violent crime vs US (FBI 2019)
Natural disasters
5 since 2000
Declared in the county · mainly earthquakes, flooding
Top-rated hospitals
10
4–5★ within 31 mi (CMS)
Adults with a degree
54%
1 research university within 31 mi
Nearest major airport
PDX
4 mi away

Living in Portland: common questions

What is the cost of living in Portland?

A typical 3-bedroom home is worth about $523k, and a 3-bedroom rents for about $2,620 a month including utilities. Overall living costs are above the US average (index 105, where the US is 100).

What are taxes like in Portland?

Oregon collects about $3,084 in state income tax per resident, and homeowners here pay about 0.99% of their home's value in property tax each year.

Is Portland safe?

Violent crime is somewhat above the national rate (1.4× in FBI 2019 data).

What is the weather like in Portland?

Portland has cool winters: winter days average around 48°F and summer days around 78°F, with roughly 4″ of snow a year.

Does Portland get natural disasters?

Natural disaster risk is moderate, mainly from earthquakes and flooding: 5 federally declared disasters have hit the county since 2000, and FEMA expects about 1.59 deaths or injuries per 100,000 residents a year.

What is the nearest major airport to Portland?

The nearest major airport is PDX, about 4 mi away.

How Portland scores

Each bar compares Portland with the other 1143 places in Best Life Fit Me. A dot shows where it sits between two ends, such as major metro and small town; neither end is better. Coloured bars run from poor (red) to excellent (green).

🏙️City size Big city Major metroSmall town
🏘️Urban or quiet Urban Dense & urbanQuiet / rural
🚶Getting around Walk & transit Walk & transitCar essential
🌲Culture or nature Strong culture scene Culture & nightlifeNature on the doorstep
🌡️Climate Cool winters Warm all yearLong, snowy winters
💰Cost of living Expensive Very expensiveVery affordable
⏱️Pace Fast-paced Very fast-pacedSlow & calm
🤝Community Anonymous AnonymousTight-knit community
🏡Housing Mostly apartments ApartmentsHouses with yards
🏷️Affordable housing Average
💸Low taxes Below average
💼Job market Average
🏥Healthcare Excellent
🎓Education Good
🧸Kids & family Below average
🐕Dog-friendly Good
⛰️Outdoors Average
🎭Culture Excellent
🛡️Safety Moderate crime
🌪️Few natural disasters Good
☀️Sunny Poor
🌤️Mild summers Excellent
✈️Airport Excellent

Places like Portland

These places have the most similar overall profile across all 23 aspects.

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Is Portland right for you?

Answer 27 quick questions and see how it ranks against your priorities.

Take the free quiz →

Sources: US Census ACS 2019–2023, Census State Tax Collections FY2025, Zillow 3-bedroom ZHVI, HUD Fair Market Rents, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, FBI 2019, FEMA National Risk Index v1.20, OpenFEMA disaster declarations, NOAA Normals 1991–2020, NASA POWER, CMS, NCES IPEDS 2023, IMLS, OpenStreetMap. How scores work.