Places › South Carolina › Columbia

Living in Columbia, SC

Mid-size city in South Carolina

Columbia is a mid-size city in South Carolina, home to about 138,000 people, with 392,000 living within 31 mi. Day to day, much of daily life is walkable. Life moves at a slow, calm pace, and homes are mostly apartments.

Is Columbia a good place to live? Pros and cons

👍 Pros

  • Affordable housing: a typical 3-bedroom home is about $218k and rents for $1,620 a month
  • Low taxes: about $1,296 state income tax per resident, 0.66% property tax
  • Strong healthcare: 2 top-rated (4–5★) hospitals within 31 mi
  • Low natural disaster risk: 8 federally declared disasters since 2000

👎 Cons

  • Fewer family amenities than most places
  • Fewer outdoor escapes: no big hills or water close by
  • Smaller job market: about 392,000 people live within 31 mi
  • Hot summers: highs around 94°F

Whether it's a good place for you depends on what you value. Take the quiz to see how Columbia ranks against your own priorities.

Key facts

Population
138,000
392,000 within 31 mi
Winter / summer highs
62°F / 94°F
Average daily highs
3-bedroom home
$218k
Typical value (Zillow)
3-bedroom rent
$1,620/mo
Incl. utilities (HUD)
Cost of living
94
US average = 100 (BEA)
Taxes
$1,296
State income tax per resident · 0.66% property tax
Safety
2.0× US
Violent crime vs US (FBI 2019)
Natural disasters
8 since 2000
Declared in the county · mainly flooding, hurricanes
Top-rated hospitals
2
4–5★ within 31 mi (CMS)
Adults with a degree
46%
1 research university within 31 mi
Nearest major airport
CLT
83 mi away

Living in Columbia: common questions

What is the cost of living in Columbia?

A typical 3-bedroom home is worth about $218k, and a 3-bedroom rents for about $1,620 a month including utilities. Overall living costs are below the US average (index 94, where the US is 100).

What are taxes like in Columbia?

South Carolina collects about $1,296 in state income tax per resident, and homeowners here pay about 0.66% of their home's value in property tax each year.

Is Columbia safe?

Violent crime is well above the national rate (2.0× in FBI 2019 data).

What is the weather like in Columbia?

Columbia has mild winters: winter days average around 62°F and summer days around 94°F.

Does Columbia get natural disasters?

Natural disaster risk is low, mainly from flooding, hurricanes and earthquakes: 8 federally declared disasters have hit the county since 2000, and FEMA expects about 0.65 deaths or injuries per 100,000 residents a year.

What is the nearest major airport to Columbia?

The nearest major airport is CLT, about 83 mi away.

How Columbia scores

Each bar compares Columbia with the other 1143 places in Best Life Fit Me. A dot shows where it sits between two ends, such as major metro and small town; neither end is better. Coloured bars run from poor (red) to excellent (green).

🏙️City size Small city Major metroSmall town
🏘️Urban or quiet Suburban Dense & urbanQuiet / rural
🚶Getting around Mostly walkable Walk & transitCar essential
🌲Culture or nature Culture & nature Culture & nightlifeNature on the doorstep
🌡️Climate Mild winters Warm all yearLong, snowy winters
💰Cost of living Very affordable Very expensiveVery affordable
⏱️Pace Slow & calm Very fast-pacedSlow & calm
🤝Community Anonymous AnonymousTight-knit community
🏡Housing Mostly apartments ApartmentsHouses with yards
🏷️Affordable housing Excellent
💸Low taxes Excellent
💼Job market Below average
🏥Healthcare Excellent
🎓Education Average
🧸Kids & family Poor
🐕Dog-friendly Below average
⛰️Outdoors Poor
🎭Culture Below average
🛡️Safety Higher crime
🌪️Few natural disasters Good
☀️Sunny Average
🌤️Mild summers Below average
✈️Airport Good

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Is Columbia right for you?

Answer 27 quick questions and see how it ranks against your priorities.

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Sources: US Census ACS 2019–2023, Census State Tax Collections FY2025, Zillow 3-bedroom ZHVI, HUD Fair Market Rents, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, FBI 2019, FEMA National Risk Index v1.20, OpenFEMA disaster declarations, NOAA Normals 1991–2020, NASA POWER, CMS, NCES IPEDS 2023, IMLS, OpenStreetMap. How scores work.